ADHD Medications

The ADHD medications that seem to be the most effective for treatment are a class of drugs known as stimulants. Since some children may get better results from one medicine and some from another, it is important to work with your healthcare provider to find the right medication and the right dosage. In addition, ADHD medications don't cure ADHD; they only control symptoms on the day they are taken.

 

ADHD Medications and Stimulants

For decades, medications have been used to treat the symptoms of ADHD. The ADHD medications that seem to be the most effective are a class of drugs known as stimulants.
 

List of ADHD Medications

The following is a list of the stimulant ADHD medications, their brand names, and their generic names. "Approved age" means that the drug has been tested and found safe and effective in children of that age.
 
Trade Name
Generic Name
Approved Age
3 and older
6 and older
6 and older
6 and older
6 and older
3 and older
Dextrostat®
Dextroamphetamine
3 and older
6 and older
6 and older
Metadate® ER
Methylphenidate extended release
6 and older
Metadate® CD
Methylphenidate extended release

6 and older
Methylphenidate chewable tablets and oral solution
6 and older
Methylphenidate
6 and older
Ritalin® SR
Methylphenidate extended release

6 and older
Ritalin® LA
Methylphenidate extended release
6 and older
Vyvanse Lisdexamfetamine 6 and older
 
Stimulants are effective, but they also have the potential to be abused, especially when used at higher-than-prescribed doses. Hence, all of the medications listed in the table are controlled substances, meaning that there are special rules for prescribing and dispensing them.
(ADHD Medications Continued: Page 2)
Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD