Dexedrine

Dexedrine is a prescription drug licensed to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Although Dexedrine is a stimulant, it can cause a calming effect when used in the proper doses to treat ADHD. The medication can cause an awakening effect when it's used to treat narcolepsy. Dexedrine comes in two forms -- tablets and Spansules. As with any medication, there are potential side effects of Dexedrine, which can include insomnia, weight loss, and changes in sex drive.

 

What Is Dexedrine?

Dexedrine® (dextroamphetamine sulfate) is a prescription medication that is used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat narcolepsy. Dexedrine comes in two forms: tablets and Spansules®. Dexedrine Spansules are specially designed capsules that release the medication slowly over time. Dexedrine Spansules can be taken just once a day, eliminating the need to take the medication at school or work.
 
Because Dexedrine is a stimulant and is commonly abused, there are special rules for prescribing the medication (see Dexedrine: A Controlled Substance).
 
(Click Dexedrine Uses for more information on uses of Dexedrine, including possible off-label uses of the medication.)
 

Who Makes Dexedrine?

Dexedrine is manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Corporation. Generic Dexedrine is made by several manufacturers.
 

How Does Dexedrine Work?

Dexedrine is a stimulant, although it has effects that are opposite from what would be expected of a stimulant. While stimulants (like caffeine) can cause hyperactivity, Dexedrine has a calming effect when used in the doses to treat ADHD. While the exact way Dexedrine produces a calming effect is not known, it is known that Dexedrine affects chemicals in the brain.
 
Dexedrine is also licensed for narcolepsy treatment. Narcolepsy is a condition that involves falling asleep uncontrollably and at unusual times. People who have narcolepsy symptoms often appear paralyzed while they are sleeping and have hallucinations when falling asleep. People who have narcolepsy often fall asleep several times during the day.
 
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Written by/reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD; Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD;